{"id":18801,"date":"2026-03-04T22:54:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-04T22:54:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/education\/"},"modified":"2026-03-28T11:57:43","modified_gmt":"2026-03-28T11:57:43","slug":"education","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/education\/","title":{"rendered":"Education"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"18801\" class=\"elementor elementor-18801 elementor-17613\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2143bab e-flex e-con-boxed tm-col-stretched-none tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2143bab\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0246ab2 e-con-full e-flex tm-col-stretched-none tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0246ab2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78a0fa1 e-con-full tm-col-stretched-none e-flex tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"78a0fa1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-912ead3 e-con-full e-flex tm-col-stretched-none tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"912ead3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dca8fc6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-text-editor\" data-id=\"dca8fc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-text-editor\" >\r\n\t\t<h4>Culture and Society<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56eb2e3 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"56eb2e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-debdaea elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-navigation-menu\" data-id=\"debdaea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-navigation-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-sc-simple-nav-menu\"><ul id=\"menu-culture-and-society-pages\" class=\"\"><li id=\"menu-item-18816\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18816\"><a href=\"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/cultural-diversity\/\"><i class=\"tm-nav-arrow-icon  flaticon-common-arrow-left1\"><\/i>Cultural Diversity<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-18818\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18818\"><a href=\"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/popular-literature\/\"><i class=\"tm-nav-arrow-icon  flaticon-common-arrow-left1\"><\/i>Popular  literature<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-18817\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18817\"><a href=\"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/education\/\"><i class=\"tm-nav-arrow-icon  flaticon-common-arrow-left1\"><\/i>Education<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-18814\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18814\"><a href=\"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/women\/\"><i class=\"tm-nav-arrow-icon  flaticon-common-arrow-left1\"><\/i>Women<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7601b1f e-con-full tm-col-stretched-none elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7601b1f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdcd742 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-text-editor\" data-id=\"bdcd742\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-text-editor\" >\r\n\t\t<h4>Contact With us<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a85830 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-text-editor-advanced\" data-id=\"4a85830\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-text-editor-advanced.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-text-editor-advanced\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"each-item elementor-repeater-item-f5252c0\" >\r\n\t\t\t\tNew South Head Rd, Double Bay\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"each-item elementor-repeater-item-7af36a6\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t<p>2028, New York<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"each-item elementor-repeater-item-bd5788b\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t<p>contact@fufo.com<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"each-item elementor-repeater-item-e1662a4\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t<p>+1300 877 503<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a3c877 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-iconbox\" data-id=\"4a3c877\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-iconbox.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-sc-icon-box icon-box icon-left font-icon icon-left animate-hover icon-rotate-y\">\r\n\t\r\n  \t<div class=\"icon-box-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"icon icon-default icon-type-font-icon icon-size-default\">\r\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\" flaticon-common-technology\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"icon-text\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\"><h6>Call For Inquiry<\/h6><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"icon-box-title \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t+00 (002) 896 22\t\t\t\t\t<\/h5>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de0031b e-con-full elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile e-flex tm-col-stretched-none tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"de0031b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03e43f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-text-editor\" data-id=\"03e43f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-text-editor\" >\r\n\t\t<h4>More Services<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b2809c tm-contact-form-7-button-align-left tm-contact-form-7-button-custom elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-contact-form-7\" data-id=\"3b2809c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-contact-form-7.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-contact-form-7-wrapper\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-contact-form tm-contact-form-7 tm-contact-form-3b2809c placeholder-show tm-contact-form-align-default\">\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f698-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\" data-wpcf7-id=\"698\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18801#wpcf7-f698-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Contact form\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<fieldset class=\"hidden-fields-container\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"698\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"6.1.6\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"en_US\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f698-o1\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/fieldset>\n<div class=\"uacf7-form-wrapper-container uacf7-form-698  \"><div class=\"contact\">\n  <div class=\"row g-3\">\n    <div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n        <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-name\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Name\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"your-name\" \/><\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n        <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-email\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-email wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-email form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Email\" value=\"\" type=\"email\" name=\"your-email\" \/><\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\t<div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n        <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-email\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Phone\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"your-email\" \/><\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n        <span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-message\"><textarea cols=\"40\" rows=\"7\" maxlength=\"2000\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-textarea wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Message\" name=\"your-message\"><\/textarea><\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"col-sm-12\">\n        <input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner btn btn-theme-colored2\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Submit Now\" \/>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-898f236 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"898f236\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-486304a e-con-full e-flex tm-col-stretched-none tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"486304a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b83a12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-text-editor\" data-id=\"9b83a12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-text-editor\" >\r\n\t\t<h2><strong>Education<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0688fad elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-ele-text-editor\" data-id=\"0688fad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-ele-text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-text-editor\" >\r\n\t\t<h3><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/h3><p>Education has existed in Sudanese society in its communal form, represented by Khalwas (traditional Quranic schools) and mosques, since the spread of Islam. The Sultanate of Sennar and the Mahdist State both prioritized education.<\/p><p>While the history of education in Sudan dates back centuries\u2014bolstered by the expansion of Quranic schools\u2014the first formal school following the Western model was established in Khartoum in 1855 during the Turco-Egyptian era. Prominent scholars of the time, such as Rifa'a al-Tahtawi, were brought in to lead these efforts.<\/p><h3><strong>Educational Reforms and Structure<\/strong><\/h3><p>Since independence, the educational system has undergone several reforms, the most recent of which was in 1986. These reforms resulted in an educational ladder consisting of <strong>three stages:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><strong>The First Stage:<\/strong> Known as Pre-school education, catering to children aged four to six, primarily through kindergartens.<\/li><li><strong>The Second Stage:<\/strong> Basic Education, which enrolls students starting from the age of six and lasts for eight years.<\/li><li><strong>The Third Stage:<\/strong> Multi-disciplinary Secondary Education (academic, technical, and religious), spanning three years. At its conclusion, students sit for exams to qualify for higher education at universities and specialized higher institutes. Sudan hosts 19 universities, the most prominent of which is the University of Khartoum.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>Women's Education and Literacy Rates<\/strong> :<\/h3><p>Women's education in Sudan has long been a priority. The Ahfad School, founded in Omdurman by Sheikh Babiker Badri in 1922, was the pioneer in female education. Today, girls' schools account for one-third of all public schools in Sudan, and the Ahfad School has evolved into a dedicated women's university. According to 2002 World Bank estimates, the adult literacy rate (ages 15 and older) stands at 60%, while the youth illiteracy rate (ages 15-24) is approximately 23%.<\/p><h3><strong>Literacy and Adult Education: <\/strong><\/h3><p>\u00a0Educational policy aims to eradicate both alphabetical and functional (civilizational) illiteracy, empowering citizens to advance and enhancing their social efficacy. The literacy strategy targeted eight million citizens, representing 48% of the productive workforce (ages 5-54) and 61% of out-of-school youth (ages 9-41).<\/p><p>\"<strong>Civilizational Literacy\"<\/strong> refers to eradicating alphabetical illiteracy within the framework of social change\u2014addressing developmental challenges and involving women in development programs by eliminating illiteracy.<\/p><p>Additionally, \"<strong>Quranic Script Literacy<\/strong>\" is designed for groups seeking religious education, aiming to teach reading and writing through Quranic texts, while providing an Islamic perspective on health, social development, and general culture in its second phase.<\/p>\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5f17ff e-con-full e-flex tm-col-stretched-none tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5f17ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2be8189 e-con-full tm-col-stretched-none e-flex tm-bg-color-over-image e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2be8189\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-472ab90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"472ab90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8937\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13-672x448.jpg 672w, https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/service13.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Culture and Society \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 Contact With us New South Head Rd, Double Bay 2028, New&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-18801","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18801"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19908,"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18801\/revisions\/19908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clickgrafixdemo.com\/mocit\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}